Surrogacy agreements are now legalized in Quebec, based on articles 541.11 to 541.19 of the Civil Code of Quebec and the related regulations . A clear, predictable and safe process is established to regulate surrogacy so that the rights of children and surrogate mothers are protected.
When all persons involved are domiciled in Quebec, this agreement must be made by notarial deed in minutes before the start of the pregnancy to allow the legal establishment of filiation with the real phone numbers uk intended parents.
To initiate the process, those involved must attend an information session given by a member of an authorized professional body.
New rules apply when one of the people involved is not domiciled in Quebec or if the pregnancy has already started.
The regulation also provides for the expenses that must or may be reimbursed to the surrogate mother and the applicable compensation payments. It is useful to remember that it is prohibited to remunerate the surrogate mother.
After the birth of the child
If the surrogate mother wishes to continue with the surrogacy plan after the birth of the child, the child is then entrusted to the intended parents.
These are not the legal parents of the child, but are the guardians and holders of parental authority by virtue of the child's handover. They can therefore make decisions concerning the child.
Between the 8th and 30th day following the birth, the surrogate mother who wishes to proceed with the surrogate pregnancy project may give her consent for the filiation to be established with respect to the intended parents.
The intended parents must send the birth declaration to the civil status registrar, accompanied by an authentic copy of the notarized surrogacy contract and a copy of the surrogate mother's consent or, depending on the situation, a document stating the death or a certificate concluding that the latter is unfit.
Upon receipt of the documents, the civil status registrar draws up the birth certificate with the names of the intended parents, if everything is in order. The intended parents thus become the legal parents, without the need for the adoption process.