By establishing clear guidelines, legislation can prevent abuse and ensure that these technologies are used ethically and responsibly. Furthermore, for companies investing in AI, robust regulation provides predictability and legal certainty, facilitating the implementation of new solutions and reducing regulatory risks in the future.
Another positive aspect is that regulation can promote transparency and accountability of companies regarding the use of data and automated decisions. With defined rules, users have the possibility to challenge results and demand remedial measures in cases of damage caused by failures in AI systems.
The adoption of a regulatory framework also aligns Brazil with international trends, such as the European regulation for AI, helping the country to position itself as an environment with safe and responsible practices, which, in turn, can attract more investments and technological partnerships.
However, there are concerns about the negative impact of croatia mobile database overly strict regulation. Many experts point out that overly restrictive legislation can discourage the development of new technologies and drive innovative companies away from Brazil, especially in emerging sectors.
The recent example of California, where the SB 1047 bill was vetoed because it was seen as a hindrance to economic growth and technological competitiveness , shows how strict regulations can end up discouraging research and development. Furthermore, a lack of flexibility in laws can be a problem, as AI evolves rapidly, and a regulation that becomes obsolete before it is even implemented could create more uncertainty than benefits.
Another factor to consider is the cost of implementing compliance and auditing measures to ensure system security. This cost can be particularly high for small and medium-sized businesses, limiting their opportunities for local development and inhibiting the creation of innovative solutions.
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There is also a risk that regulation will impact international trade relations , especially for Brazilian companies that depend on technologies developed abroad. If national legislation diverges greatly from global standards, there may be difficulties in adapting and restrictions on the use of certain tools, affecting the competitiveness of national companies.